While the risk of West Nile virus remains low in Alberta, Primary Care Alberta is reminding residents to take precautions against mosquito bites during the summer months.
West Nile virus is an infection spread by some mosquitoes.
According to the Government of Canada website, less than one percent of cases involve severe symptoms.
However, Primary Care Alberta is still urging people to keep safe and take preventative measures.
Primary Care Alberta says there is currently no specific treatment for West Nile virus infection, making prevention the best defence.
Alberta residents are encouraged to cover as much of their body as possible when spending time outdoors, particularly in grassy or wooded areas. Wearing long-sleeved shirts, long pants and a hat can help reduce exposure to mosquito bites.
Light-coloured clothing is also recommended.
Mosquitoes are most active at dusk and dawn, says Primary Care Alberta.
The organization recommends Albertans limit time spent outdoors during these hours.
When spending time outside, Health Canada-approved insect repellents containing ingredients such as DEET or Icaridin can provide additional protection when used according to label directions.
Primary Care Alberta emphasizes the importance of registered and properly labeled repellents.
DEET base repellents should not be used for babies under six months old, says Primary Care Alberta.
For children between six months and two years old, DEET-based repellents should be used no more than once per day and only when there is a high risk of mosquito bites.
Children older than two years may use the products up to three times daily, following label instructions.
More information about mosquito prevention and West Nile virus is available at
FighttheBite.info and through federal health resources on insect repellents.
Primary Care Alberta says preventing illnesses such as West Nile virus remains an important part of maintaining community health and reducing the impact of preventable diseases across the province.
Sara Driedger
Lakeside Leader